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The Ituren and Zubieta Carnival

Desfile zanpantzar fiesta carnavales ituren y zubieta

The Ituren and Zubieta Carnival

The Carnival is a creative and joyful celebration in which two seemingly contradictory concepts fuse together: the global/universal and the local/individual. It is universal because it takes place during what is considered winter time in various places around the occidental world, and it precedes the emotive and drawn back nature of days during the Holy Week, as well as the lively upcoming Spring. It is simultaneously local because the Carnival itself is an exclusive expression bound to the folkloric climate of a specific region.

The magic moment of dressing
Putting on the ttuntturro before the parade

Basque Carnival Troupe

The universal gestures and expressions comprise: the mask, the music, the grotesque, the collective festive spirit… and within our Basque culture, a great deal of peculiarities which each town or city stage and represent in their own particular way. Within our calendar of popular festivities, the most extraordinary ones are those in the north of Navarra de Iturren / Zubieta in Alto Bidasoa / Malarreka and their carnival troupe of Joaldunaks in fraternal relation with others- the troupes from one town parade in another town, and the next day the roles reverse. It is during the cusp of winter, the last week of January, that we can hear the ancestral and eerie sounds of joareak (cowbell) being struck in unison, symbolically and loudly banishing the obstinate and crude gusts of winter wind from the green valleys and villages in the north of Navarra.

Parading through Zubieta streets.
Heading to Aurtiz.

Representative Character, Joalduna

Our silhouette JOALDUNA which delineates this representative character outlines its particular attire in which the following details stand out: a tall cone shaped hat topped with feathers and ribbons, as well as a handheld sort of horsewhip.

figura del personaje de carnaval Zanpantzar o Joalduna o Basajaun de la colección Euskal Herria

The rest of the attire of this character is comprised by a sheepskin vest, a shirt, sash and handkerchief, as well as the cowbells attached to the waist which are to be used as a percussion utensil. All of this makes for an undeniable, corpulent and voluminous figure.

Figure Joalduna The carnival character of Basque Country collection
Figure “JOALDUNA” of EUSKAL HERRIA collection

Other products with our JOALDUNA silhouette applied:

Print decorative Joalduna The carnival character of Basque Country collection
Print “PELOTARI” of EUSKAL HERRIA collection
Postcard Joalduna The carnival character of Basque Country collection
Postcard “PELOTARI” of EUSKAL HERRIA collection
stickers Joalduna or Zanpantzar or Basajaun The carnival character of Basque Country collection of Basque Country collection
Stickers “PELOTARI” available in two colors (black and white)

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